Breastfeeding, gestational diabetes mellitus, size at birth and overweight/obesity in early childhood

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Breastfeeding, gestational diabetes mellitus, size at birth and overweight/obesity in early childhood

Breastfeeding, gestational diabetes mellitus, size at birth and overweight/obesity in early childhood
2024
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Nome da publicação: Breastfeeding, gestational diabetes mellitus, size at birth and overweight/obesity in early childhood

Authors: Ye Huang, Libi Zhang, Diliyaer Ainiwan, Xialidan Alifu, Haoyue Cheng, Yiwen Qiu, Haibo Zhou, Hui Liu, Yunxian Yu

Source: Nutrients

Published in: 2024

File type: Artigo de periódico

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Summary

Breastfeeding appears to reduce the risk of childhood overweight/obesity. However, it remains unclear whether this protective effect persists among high-risk populations. This study aims to investigate the association of breastfeeding with the risk of overweight/obesity in early childhood and whether this association is altered by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) or size at birth. Initiating and prolonging breastfeeding would reduce the risk of overweight/obesity in early childhood, and LGA infants and infants born to mothers with GDM would experience greater benefits.